A Comparative Study between Least-Squares Support Vector Machines and Partial Least Squares in Simultaneous Spectrophotometric Determination of Cypermethrin, Permethrin and Tetramethrin

نویسندگان

  • Ali Niazi
  • Mohammad Goodarzi
چکیده

Máquinas de vetor de suporte por mínimos quadrados (LS-SVM) e mínimos quadrados parciais (PLS) têm recebido atenção considerável em quimiometria para análise multicomponente. Foi realizada uma comparação entre os métodos LS-SVM e PLS aplicando-os na determinação espectrofotométrica simultânea de cipermetrina, permetrina e tetrametrina. Os espectros de absorbância no UV de soluções metanólicas foram medidas nas faixas de concentração 0,1-12,9, 0,1-24,9 e 0,1-13,8 mg mL para cipermetrina, permetrina e tetrametrina, respectivamente. A determinação simultânea por espectrofotometria no UV desses analitos representa um problema em química analítica devido às interferências espectrais. Dessa forma foi realizada a resolução da mistura por métodos quimiométricos. As raízes quadradas do erro quadrático médio de previsão (RMSEP) para cipermetrina, permetrina e tetrametrina por PLS e LS-SVM foram 0,1629, 0,2828, 0,1984 e 0,0766, 0,0907, 0,0467, respectivamente. A habilidade do método para análise de amostras em matrizes sintéticas e reais apresentou resultados satisfatórios. Os dados obtidos mostraram que o LS-SVM produziu melhores resultados que o PLS.

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تاریخ انتشار 2008